Parliament to debate AI tools for diplomacy

TDT | Manama

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Bahrain’s Parliament will discuss the use of AI and crisis-forecasting tools in foreign affairs on Tuesday, as MPs weigh a proposal to integrate such technologies into diplomatic work.

The motion, filed by Khalid Buanaq and Ahmed Al Salloom, urges the government to deploy decision-support systems capable of analyzing large datasets, issuing early alerts of rising tensions, and speeding information flow between embassies and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, enabling timely and well-informed decisions.

The Information and eGov - ernment Authority, on behalf of the Interior Ministry, studied four potential tools: an AI geopolitical analyst to detect trends and guide strategy, a training tool for negotiation and protocol, a crisis-management assistant for coordination, and a protocol manager to oversee virtual meetings with sensitivity to local customs. The study highlighted benefits such as improved accuracy and reduced time and costs if data are reliable and systems are properly maintained, while noting risks including data gaps, bias, cyber threats, and resistance to change.

The Foreign Ministry said it already operates a network linking Bahrain’s diplomatic and consular posts to headquarters, is developing an AI virtual-assistant application, and uses platforms to analyze open data and produce reports. It added that it seeks to integrate any useful public AI tools.

The Ministry of Transportation and Telecommunications sees potential to enhance performance but warned against ceding final decision-making to machines. It stressed the need for strict data and ethics rules, local server storage, and caution against cyber threats, disinformation, and privacy risks.

Mr Buanaq said AI can scan information in real time, detect emerging risks, run scenario analyses, and help embassies coordinate with the ministry more effectively. Parliament’s Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and National Security recommends approval of the proposal, citing the public interest benefits outlined.