Bangladesh Cuts Working Hours, Tightens Measures Amid Energy Strain

The government of Bangladesh has introduced sweeping energy-saving measures, including reduced office hours and limits on public spending, as global fuel market disruptions linked to the Middle East crisis place increasing pressure on the country’s power supply.

The new steps, approved by the cabinet, are aimed at stabilising energy consumption in the import-dependent nation, which has been grappling with rising fuel costs and supply uncertainties amid tensions involving the United States, Israel, and Iran.

Under the revised guidelines, government offices will now operate from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., while markets and shopping centres are required to close by 6:00 p.m. to conserve electricity.

Authorities have also directed a reduction in non-essential public expenditure and called on industries to limit power usage, including cutting down on excessive lighting. The measures are part of broader efforts to manage demand and avoid deeper shortages.

The education sector is also expected to adjust, with the ministry preparing new guidelines that may include revised school schedules or a shift to online classes. In addition, the government plans to encourage the use of electric transport by allowing duty-free imports of electric buses for schools and offering incentives for adoption.

Fuel rationing measures have already been introduced, alongside restrictions on vehicle sales and shorter operating hours for fuel stations. These steps follow reports of panic buying, hoarding, and long queues at petrol stations across the country.

Officials have cautioned that energy supplies remain under pressure despite temporary relief during major holidays. With a population of around 175 million, Bangladesh continues to seek alternative energy sources while state agencies work to secure stable supplies.

The government is also pursuing external financing exceeding $2.5 billion to support imports of fuel and liquefied natural gas, as rising energy costs continue to strain the country’s foreign exchange reserves.