2,200 Autism Cases Recorded in Bahrain Cases Reveal Need for Unified National Response

TDT | Manama

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Around 2,200 autism cases have been recorded in Bahrain, Parliament was told during a session that saw renewed calls for a comprehensive national strategy to support individuals with autism and their families.

MP Hassan Ibrahim said the figures include about 1,700 males and 500 females, highlighting growing concern over gaps in diagnosis, care, education and long-term support. He noted that many families continue to face high costs, limited access to services and unclear pathways from early signs to proper diagnosis and treatment.

Rehabilitation fees ranging between BD250 and BD1,000 per month, coupled with limited availability and concerns over oversight of some private centres, are placing added pressure on families, he said. He also stressed the need for specialist-led diagnosis, regular reassessments and stronger training for Bahraini professionals.

Responding to the debate, Health Minister Dr. Jaleela Al Sayed said Bahrain already has a structured pathway in place, with early screening introduced at primary health centres for children as young as two years old. Cases showing signs of autism are referred to specialist teams in government hospitals for further evaluation and support.

Maryam Al Jalahma, Chief Executive of Government Hospitals, added that diagnosis is carried out through detailed assessments by specialists, while treatment focuses mainly on behavioural, social and educational support rather than medication.

Services

Meanwhile, MP Jaleela Alawi stressed that services must be backed by strong legislation rather than individual efforts. She called for expanding inclusion classes, improving early intervention services and conducting a comprehensive national study to better understand autism cases in Bahrain.

MPs agreed that while progress has been made, more coordinated efforts are needed to ease the burden on families and ensure long-term care, education and employment opportunities for people with autism.