Arab League weakness expected, but not from the GCC, says Anwar Gargash

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ABU DHABI: Dr Anwar Gargash, the diplomatic adviser to the UAE President, noted that while the two nations have made significant strides in de-escalating tensions, building a relationship based on ‘deep-seated trust’ will naturally require a considerable amount of time.

This transition follows a period of heightened friction, with the UAE moving toward a ‘zero problems’ foreign policy. Dr Gargash emphasised that the current priority is to shift the regional focus from geopolitical confrontation to economic cooperation and shared prosperity, which serves as the primary driver for the recent diplomatic re-engagement.

Central to this strategy is the restoration of full diplomatic representation, marked by the return of ambassadors and increased high-level communication. These steps are designed to prevent misunderstandings and provide a framework for managing disagreements through direct dialogue rather than through external intermediaries or public disputes.

However, the UAE remains realistic about the complexities of the regional landscape. Officials acknowledge that long-standing issues, ranging from maritime security to regional influence, cannot be resolved overnight. The process is viewed as a series of incremental steps intended to foster a more predictable and stable environment for both nations.

By focusing on ‘economic de-escalation,’ the UAE hopes to create tangible benefits that discourage a return to open hostility. This approach relies on the idea that increased trade and investment can act as a stabilising force, even as political and security-related trust continues to be tested by regional events.

Ultimately, the UAE's strategy is defined by a commitment to regional leadership through mediation and diplomacy. While the road to full reconciliation with Tehran is expected to be lengthy, the current trajectory focuses on maintaining open channels and prioritising the national interest through regional calm.