Italy's Longest River Runs Dry, Farmers Fear Drought
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Rome: Farmers across northern Italy are raising concerns over the nearing drought as the Po River, the country's longest waterway, continues to narrow under an intense early-summer heatwave. Water levels have decreased significantly below seasonal averages, exposing large parts of the riverbed and allowing saltwater from the Adriatic Sea to migrate further inland, endangering freshwater supplies needed for irrigation.
The Po River basin is Italy's agricultural heartland, producing roughly a third of the country's food, including rice, maize, tomatoes, soybeans, and the milk used to make Parmesan cheese. If considerable rainfall does not arrive soon, farmers warn that extended dry weather may diminish crop yields, damage harvests, and raise irrigation costs.
According to scientists, repeated heatwaves and changing rainfall patterns caused by climate change are increasing the frequency and severity of droughts in southern Europe. Regional government officials are monitoring water reserves and discussing ways to regulate supplies as Italy braces for another summer of severe temperatures and mounting pressure on its farming sector.
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