UN Launches Task Force to Address Strait of Hormuz Trade Risks

The United Nations has warned that escalating tensions in the Middle East could disrupt maritime trade through the Strait of Hormuz, with potential ripple effects on humanitarian supplies and agricultural production in the months ahead.

While UN Secretary-General António Guterres continues efforts toward a comprehensive and lasting political settlement to the conflict, the organization has stressed that immediate technical measures are required to reduce the risk of wider economic and humanitarian fallout.

To address these concerns, the Secretary-General has established a dedicated Task Force led by Jorge Moreira da Silva, Executive Director of the United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS). The group will also include participation from the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the International Maritime Organization (IMO), and the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), with additional agencies to be invited as needed.

The Task Force will focus on designing and proposing technical mechanisms aimed at ensuring the continuation of humanitarian-related trade flows through the Strait of Hormuz, particularly those linked to food security and agricultural inputs such as fertilizers and raw materials.

According to the UN, the initiative draws on previous international frameworks, including the UN Verification, Inspection and Monitoring Mechanism for Yemen (UNVIM), the Black Sea Grain Initiative, and the UN2720 Mechanism for Gaza, which were designed to facilitate monitored trade and humanitarian access in conflict-affected regions.

The proposed mechanism would be implemented in consultation with relevant Member States and in full respect of national sovereignty and international legal frameworks.

If successful, the initiative is expected to help build confidence among Member States regarding diplomatic efforts and contribute to broader negotiations aimed at achieving a political resolution.

Separately, Jean Arnault, the Secretary-General’s Personal Envoy, will lead political engagement with concerned Member States, working in coordination with the Task Force to support parallel diplomatic efforts.